There're some common English words that begin with a- (pronounce [ə]) and have stress on the second syllable, for example, alike [əˈlaɪk], alone [əˈləʊn].
Adjectives
- Afraid (of)*
- Alike
- Alive
- Alone
- Ashamed (of)*
- Asleep
- Awake
- Aware (of)*
* Afraid, ashamed, and aware can be followed both by a that-clause and an of-phrase.
Example: 1. They're afraid that they miss the train. 2. He's afraid of dogs.
Note: These a-words adjectives usually follow the verb "be" or another "Linking Verbs". For example: "Is our child asleep?" "No, she's still awake."
Furthermore, we have to remember that these adjectives can't be used before a noun. On the other hand, we have to use another adjective with the same meaning. Example: two asleep men (instead: two sleeping men).
Adverbs
- Aboard * [Example: Sara was already aboard the ship.]
- About * [Example: I'm about to pass the exam.]
- Above * [Example: She doesn't understand what I mentioned above. ]
- Across * [Example: This hole is too small for cats to run across.]
- Along * [Example: James ran along beside the road.]
- Around * [Example: We walk around in the building.]
- Abroad [Example: She studied abroad for 2 years.]
- Again [Example: Never go it again.]
- Ago [Example: My dog died 2 months ago.]
- Alone [Example: Sam's father lived alone for many years.]
- Ahead [Example: There's a construction site ahead.]
- Aloud [Example: Students are singing aloud in the class.]
- Apart [Example: My wife and I used to live together. Now we are living apart.]
- Aside [Example: He put a book aside.]
* These words can be used as prepositions. Example: A cat is walking slowly above the roof. For more details, see [Prepositions] below.
Prepositions
- Against [Example: The people voted against the current president.]
- Among * [John is among the last who will leave.]
- Aboard [Example: They finally went aboard the ship.]
- About [Example: We talk about our project.]
- Above [Example: An eagle is flying above the clouds.]
- Across [Example: A cat ran across this window.]
- Along [Example: There're some ducks swimming along the river.]
- Around [Example: Three dogs are playing around the garden.]
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